Regulation of Underground Injection Control Wells
| Type | Bill |
|---|---|
| Session | 2026 Regular Session |
| Subjects |
Concerning state regulation of underground injection control wells, and, in connection therewith, making an appropriation.
Bill Summary:
The bill grants the energy and carbon management commission (commission) authority over class I, class IV, and class V injection wells and allows the commission to seek and adopt rules related to primacy from the United States environmental protection agency (EPA) for these classes of injection wells. The rules adopted by the commission may only be more stringent than corresponding federal requirements if certain findings are made at a public hearing. The commission may assess and collect fees related to the regulation of class I, class IV, and class V injection wells. A person that willfully violates a rule, permit, authorization, or order of the commission related to these classes of injection wells commits a misdemeanor and is subject to certain penalties. The executive director of the department of resources (executive director) is required to propose initial spending authority in the amount necessary to enforce rules for the permitting, authorization, and regulation of class I, class IV, and class V injection wells. The office of state planning and budgeting (OSPB) is also required to submit a proposal to eliminate or minimize the impact of associated fee revenue for the first state fiscal year that the fee revenue is assessed on the state fiscal year spending limitation in the state constitution.
The bill also grants the mined land reclamation board (board) authority over class III injection wells and allows the board to seek and adopt rules related to primacy from the EPA for class III injection wells. The board may assess and collect fees related to the regulation of class III injection wells. The rules adopted by the board may only be more stringent than corresponding federal requirements if certain findings are made at a public hearing. A person that violates a rule, permit, authorization, or order of the board related to class III injection wells or that operates a class III injection well without a permit from the board is subject to certain penalties. The bill also provides that a class III injection well is not eligible for an exemption from designated mining operation status, which status subjects the operator to certain rules adopted by the board. The executive director is required to propose initial spending authority in the amount necessary to enforce rules for the permitting, authorization, and regulation of class III injection wells. OSPB is also required to submit a proposal to eliminate or minimize the impact of associated fee revenue for the first state fiscal year that the fee revenue is assessed on the state fiscal year spending limitation in the state constitution.
(Note: Italicized words indicate new material added to the original summary; dashes through words indicate deletions from the original summary.)
(Note: This summary applies to the reengrossed version of this bill as introduced in the second house.)
Prime Sponsors
Representative
Amy Paschal
Representative
Lesley Smith
Senator
Nick Hinrichsen
Senator
Cleave Simpson
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Upcoming Schedule
1 meeting
Related Documents & Information
| Date | Version | Documents |
|---|---|---|
| 05/08/2026 | SA1 |
| Activity | Vote | Documents |
|---|---|---|
| Postpone House Bill 26-1112 indefinitely. | The motion passed on a vote of 9-0. | Vote summary |
| Activity | Vote | Documents |
|---|
| Activity | Vote | Documents |
|---|---|---|
| Adopt amendment L.012 | The motion passed without objection. | Vote summary |
| Adopt amendment J.001 | The motion passed without objection. | Vote summary |
| Refer House Bill 26-1112, as amended, to the Committee of the Whole. | The motion passed on a vote of 9-2. | Vote summary |
| Activity | Vote | Documents |
|---|---|---|
| Adopt amendment L.007 | The motion failed on a vote of 4-6. | Vote summary |
| Adopt amendment L.008 | The motion failed on a vote of 4-6. | Vote summary |
| Adopt amendment L.010 | The motion passed without objection. | Vote summary |
| Refer House Bill 26-1112, as amended, to the Committee on Appropriations. | The motion passed on a vote of 9-2. | Vote summary |
| Activity | Vote | Documents |
|---|---|---|
| Adopt amendment L.001 | The motion passed without objection. | Vote summary |
| Adopt amendment L.002 | The motion passed on a vote of 10-2. | Vote summary |
| Adopt amendment L.003 | The motion passed without objection. | Vote summary |
| Adopt amendment L.004 | The motion passed without objection. | Vote summary |
| Adopt amendment L.006 | The motion passed without objection. | Vote summary |
| Refer House Bill 26-1112, as amended, to the Committee on Finance. | The motion passed on a vote of 9-3. | Vote summary |
| Date | Calendar | Motion | Vote | Vote Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 05/11/2026 | Third Reading | BILL |
51
AYE
14
NO
0
OTHER
|
Vote record |
| Date | Amendment Number | Committee/ Floor Hearing | Status | Documents |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 05/09/2026 | L.015 | Second Reading | Lost [**] | |
| 05/09/2026 | L.014 | Second Reading | Lost [**] | |
| 05/09/2026 | L.013 | Second Reading | Lost [**] | |
| 05/09/2026 | J.001 | HOU Appropriations | Passed [*] | |
| 05/09/2026 | L.012 | HOU Appropriations | Passed [*] | |
| 03/02/2026 | L.010 | HOU Finance | Passed [*] | |
| 03/02/2026 | L.008 | HOU Finance | Lost | |
| 03/02/2026 | L.007 | HOU Finance | Lost | |
| 02/25/2026 | L.006 | HOU Energy & Environment | Passed [*] | |
| 02/25/2026 | L.004 | HOU Energy & Environment | Passed [*] | |
| 02/25/2026 | L.003 | HOU Energy & Environment | Passed [*] | |
| 02/25/2026 | L.002 | HOU Energy & Environment | Passed [*] | |
| 02/25/2026 | L.001 | HOU Energy & Environment | Passed [*] |
| Date | Location | Action |
|---|---|---|
| 05/12/2026 | Senate | Senate Committee on Transportation & Energy Postpone Indefinitely |
| 05/11/2026 | Senate | Senate Committee on Transportation & Energy Lay Over Unamended - Amendment(s) Failed |
| 05/11/2026 | Senate | Introduced In Senate - Assigned to Transportation & Energy |
| 05/11/2026 | House | House Third Reading Passed - No Amendments |
| 05/09/2026 | House | House Second Reading Special Order - Passed with Amendments - Committee |
| 05/09/2026 | House | House Committee on Appropriations Refer Amended to House Committee of the Whole |
| 03/02/2026 | House | House Committee on Finance Refer Amended to Appropriations |
| 02/25/2026 | House | House Committee on Energy & Environment Refer Amended to Finance |
| 02/03/2026 | House | Introduced In House - Assigned to Energy & Environment |
Prime Sponsor
Sponsor
Co-Sponsor